Most people do not think a lot about the health of their gums, because they tend to think their tooth health is most important. The truth is, without healthy gum tissue, you cannot have healthy teeth. Your gums bring vital nutrients to your teeth, so they are able to thrive and function properly. If you neglect the health of your gums, you could begin to experience problematic symptoms, alerting you of gum conditions. If you notice any changes in your gum tissue, you need to see the Dentist right away. Through the dentist, your gums can be examined and treated, so you do not experience permanent damage.
What are the Common Types of Gum Disease?
- One of the first types of gum disease people experience is called gingivitis. This condition causes symptoms, like redness, swelling, irritation and can cause bleeding and sensitivity when you brush or floss. The vast majority of people are not aware they have the condition until a dental exam reveals the problem. If gingivitis is not promptly treated, you could be faced with a more serious form of gum disease, called periodontal disease. If you have any of the symptoms of gingivitis, you need to get to your dental office right away. The condition is easily treatable, especially when you are seen in the earliest stages.
- Periodontal disease occurs in the latter stages of gingivitis. As the condition goes untreated, pockets of infection begin to form around the teeth, causing massive swelling and gum tissue distortion. As the body works to fight the infection, the soft tissues of the teeth are inadvertently attacked as well. This leads to the teeth becoming loose and eventually falling out. If periodontal disease is not treated, massive tooth loss can occur and the infection can spread to the heart, causing major problems with the cardiac system. Treatment is carried out through strong antibiotic therapy and laser surgery, to remove diseased gum tissue.
If you feel you may have a gum condition beginning, it is in your best interest to call your dental office and schedule an appointment as soon as possible. For more information, visit Petreikis L D DDS.
